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Aphantasia Logo
Back to all studies
Aphantasia Logo

Building awareness and understanding of aphantasia through research, education, and community support.

About

  • What is Aphantasia?
  • What is Hyperphantasia?
  • Take Assessment
  • Getting Started
  • Newsletter
  • About Us
  • Contact

Community

  • Premium Membership
  • Find support
  • Discussions
  • Events
  • Visualize

For Professionals

  • Overview
  • Free Introduction
  • Counselor Training
  • Educator Training
  • List Your Practice
  • Pricing & Bundles

Resources

  • Articles & Stories
  • Videos & Interviews
  • Aphantasia Course
  • FAQs

Research

  • Research Library
  • Participate in Studies
  • Recruitment Services

© 2026 Aphantasia Network. All rights reserved.

  • Terms and Conditions
  • Privacy Policy
Step 1 of 2: Page.

The Four‑Factor Imagination Scale

Explore the different dimensions of how your imagination works.

How does your imagination work?

The Four-Factor Imagination Scale (FFIS) is a validated self-report measure developed by researchers Darya L. Zabelina at the University of Arkansas and David M. Condon at the University of Oregon to assess four distinct aspects of imagination:
  1. Frequency: How often you engage in imaginative thinking
  1. Complexity: How detailed and intricate your imaginings are
  1. Emotional Valence: The emotional tone of your imaginings
  1. Directedness: How purposeful or goal-oriented your imaginings are
Note: This survey is not a diagnostic tool. It is part of a research study exploring the multifaceted nature of imagination across the spectrum of imagery experiences, including aphantasia.
Instructions: Read each statement below and select how accurately it describes you, from Very inaccurate (1) to Very accurate (6). There are no right or wrong answers—be honest.
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