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Aphantasia Logo
Back to all studies
Aphantasia Logo

Building awareness and understanding of aphantasia through research, education, and community support.

About

  • What is Aphantasia?
  • What is Hyperphantasia?
  • Take Assessment
  • Getting Started
  • Newsletter
  • About Us
  • Contact

Community

  • Premium Membership
  • Find support
  • Discussions
  • Events
  • Visualize

For Professionals

  • Overview
  • Free Introduction
  • Counselor Training
  • Educator Training
  • List Your Practice
  • Pricing & Bundles

Resources

  • Articles & Stories
  • Videos & Interviews
  • Aphantasia Course
  • FAQs

Research

  • Research Library
  • Participate in Studies
  • Recruitment Services

© 2026 Aphantasia Network. All rights reserved.

  • Terms and Conditions
  • Privacy Policy
Step 1 of 2: Page.

Time Perspective Inventory

How do you perceive and interact with time?

The Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI) assesses how you view and relate to the past, present, and future across five perspectives:
  1. Past-Negative: focus on negative past experiences
  1. Present-Hedonistic: seek present pleasures with little concern for future consequences
  1. Future: plan for and strive to meet future goals
  1. Past-Positive: reflect nostalgically and positively on your past
  1. Present-Fatalistic: feel powerless about the future and resigned to fate

Note: This is not a diagnostic tool but helps understand how your time perspective influences decision-making and well-being.
Read each statement and indicate how characteristic it is of you, from Very Untrue to Very True.
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